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Essen - translation, pronunciation and examples

essen
[ˈɛsn̩]

eat

🇩🇪 German
[ˈɛsn̩]
Meaning of essen

consume food

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Part of speechverb
Pronunciation[ˈɛsn̩]
CEFRA1
How important is this wordoften
eat

When to use essen

eat breakfast

Frühstück essen

eat lunch

Mittagessen essen

eat dinner

Abendessen essen

eat well

gut essen

eat slowly

langsam essen

essen usage examples

🇮🇹Italian🇩🇪German

Ich esse um zwölf Uhr Mittag.

🇮🇹Italian🇩🇪German

Die Kinder essen gern Obst.

Similar words

essen

Formal/neutral: means to consume food, often more elevated than the plain verb essen.

futtern

Informal: often suggests eating quickly or greedily; can sound casual or a bit rough.

aufessen

Means to eat something completely; the focus is on finishing all of the food.

fressen

Usually used for animals; about people it can be rude and insulting, like “to gorge” or “to pig out.”

genießen

Not just “eat,” but “to savor/enjoy” food; the focus is on pleasure.

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eat → ?

Learn by topic

essen belongs to the topic "Top 500". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

esseneat
kochen-
sich ändern-
binden-
folgen-
entfernen-
sich anfühlensentire

essen synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between essen / futtern / aufessen / fressen / genießen

🇩🇪German
essen

Formal/neutral: means to consume food, often more elevated than the plain verb essen.

A1Rarely

Bitte verzehren Sie Ihre Mahlzeit in Ruhe.

Пожалуйста, спокойно съешьте вашу трапезу.

F
🇩🇪German
futtern

Informal: often suggests eating quickly or greedily; can sound casual or a bit rough.

A1Often

Nach der Schule futtert er sofort ein Sandwich.

После школы он сразу уплетает бутерброд.

A
🇩🇪German
aufessen

Means to eat something completely; the focus is on finishing all of the food.

A1Often

Bitte iss dein Gemüse auf.

Пожалуйста, доешь свои овощи.

F
🇩🇪German
fressen

Usually used for animals; about people it can be rude and insulting, like “to gorge” or “to pig out.”

A1Very Often

Die Pferde fressen im Stall Heu.

Лошади едят сено в стойле.

🇩🇪German

Not just “eat,” but “to savor/enjoy” food; the focus is on pleasure.

A1Often

Wir genießen das Abendessen im Garten.

Мы наслаждаемся ужином в саду.

What's the difference

essen with Italian translation

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Related words and lists for essen

How to pronounce essen and what this word means

essen translation: eat. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce essen

[ˈɛsn̩]

essen translation

eat

essen examples

Ich esse um zwölf Uhr Mittag.

essen transcription

[ˈɛsn̩]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

Vastnylanguages prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

essen meaning: what does it mean?

Nahrung zu sich nehmen

essen pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

essen is pronounced as [ˈɛsn̩]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

essen definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

Ich esse um zwölf Uhr Mittag. Translation: Я ем в двенадцать часов дня.

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