Former - translation, pronunciation and examples
former
having been something before now
Learn former with free cards in 30 seconds.
When to use former
бывший президент
бывший учитель
бывший владелец
бывший партнер
бывший сотрудник
former usage examples
Мой бывший учитель теперь живёт за границей.
My former teacher now lives abroad.
Я до сих пор помню своего бывшего тренера.
I still remember my former coach.
Similar words
the direct basic word meaning ‘having been something before now’
more general; often means ‘earlier in time’ rather than specifically ‘former’ before a noun
used mostly for a former partner, spouse, or job in informal speech
means ‘before this one’ in a sequence; less about ‘former identity’
more formal; often used for something directly before another in order or text
Test yourself
Learn by topic
former belongs to the topic "Top 1000". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.
former synonyms
What's the difference between former / past / ex / previous / preceding / prior
the direct basic word meaning ‘having been something before now’
He is a former teacher.
Он бывший учитель.
more general; often means ‘earlier in time’ rather than specifically ‘former’ before a noun
In the past, she lived abroad.
Раньше она жила за границей.
Her ex-husband lives in London.
Её бывший муж живёт в Лондоне.
Please read the previous page.
Пожалуйста, прочитайте предыдущую страницу.
more formal; often used for something directly before another in order or text
See the preceding paragraph.
См. предыдущий абзац.
He had prior experience in sales.
У него был предыдущий опыт в продажах.
usually means ‘at an earlier time’; more about time than about being ‘former’
We met earlier this year.
Мы встретились раньше в этом году.
The late Mr. Brown was a famous writer.
Покойный мистер Браун был известным писателем.
a prefix meaning ‘former’; used before nouns like ex-wife, ex-president
She is an ex-manager of the company.
Она бывший менеджер компании.
What's the difference
More related word breakdowns
Short comparisons help you choose the right word by meaning, context, and typical examples.
bite vs chew vs sting vs nip: разница между bite, chew, sting и nip
Разница между bite, chew, sting и nip: когда bite значит кусать, chew жевать, sting жалить, а nip слегка укусить.
carry vs wear vs take vs bring: разница между carry, wear, take и bring
Разница между carry, wear, take и bring: когда carry значит нести, wear носить одежду, take брать с собой, а bring принести.
catch vs make vs take vs board: разница между catch, make, take и board
Разница между catch, make, take и board в теме транспорта: успеть на поезд, сесть на автобус или воспользоваться транспортом.
former with Russian translation
Why learn former with flashcards?
A translation is not enough: words are remembered faster when they return in short examples, audio and spaced review.
10 minutes a day can add up to 3,000 words a year. Spaced flashcards bring each word back when it is time to remember it.
We count words you add to learning and review regularly. Active use grows gradually and depends on practice.
| Pace | Per day | Per year | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Easy | 3 words | ≈ 1,100 words | starting without pressure |
| Balanced | 5 words | ≈ 1,800 words | steady growth |
| Recommended | 8 words | ≈ 2,900 words | around 3,000 words a year |
| Fast | 10 words | ≈ 3,650 words | visible vocabulary growth |
| Intensive | 15 words | ≈ 5,500 words | strong motivation |
Related words and lists for former
How to pronounce former and what this word means
former translation: бывший. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.
how to pronounce former
/ˈfɔːmə/
former translation
бывший
former examples
My former teacher now lives abroad.
former transcription
/ˈfɔːmə/, /ˈfɔːrmɚ/
How this dictionary entry is reviewed
Vastnylanguages prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.
Questions about this word
former meaning: what does it mean?
having been something before now
former pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?
former is pronounced as /ˈfɔːmə/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.
former definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?
My former teacher now lives abroad. Translation: Мой бывший учитель теперь живёт за границей.
Learn former in your vocabulary
Add this word to practice, repeat it with audio, examples and your own word lists.